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August 23 in History

What happened on August 23 in history? This is the story Historai has told for this date. Listen, or read the transcript and sources.

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August 23, 1939

The Night Two Enemies Carved Up Europe

The signing of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the USSR on August 23, 1939

For a single night in Moscow, the two most hostile regimes on earth toasted each other with champagne and quietly drew new borders across their neighbors. What could possibly make sworn enemies shake hands, and what did it cost the millions of people they never consulted?

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